






Population: 127,200,000 (2009)
Government: monarchy
Area: 377,835 km²
Capital: Tokyo
Official language: Japanese
Religion: Shinto, Buddhism
Japan is an island nation, consisting of about 3,000 islands. The four largest islands are Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu and Shikoku. The Sea of Japan is west of Japan and the East China Sea is south of Japan. The capital, Tokyo, is on the island of Honshu and has a population of about 9 million.
Only 25 per cent of Japan's land area is habitable. With its population of 128 million, Japan is one of the most densely populated countries in the world.
